ماخذ اور نسخے

ہر شعر نیچے دیے گئے کسی نسخے کے اسکین شدہ صفحے سے پڑھ کر لکھا گیا ہے۔ ہر نسخہ 1950 سے پہلے چھپا ہے۔ ہم کسی ویب سائٹ کا ٹائپ شدہ متن استعمال نہیں کرتے، اور ریختہ کا متن کبھی نہیں۔

نسخہناشر، مقام، سالاشعاراسکین
کلیاتِ اکبر الہ آبادی، حصہ اول
Kulliyat-e-Akbar Allahabadi, Part 1 (known as Lisan-ul-Asr)
Nami Press (title page: “نامی پریس لکھنؤ میں چھپا”), at the order of Syed Ishrat Husain, Deputy Collector، Lucknow 1931
Title page (leaf 1) reads “بار ہشتم” (eighth printing) and “اگست ۱۹۳۱ء”; the archive.org metadata gives 1930. Printed page = leaf − 1.
11archive.org
مہتابِ داغ
Mahtab-e-Dagh (Dagh’s third diwan)
Matba-e-Aziz (title page: “باہتمام کارپردازان مطبعِ عزیز دکن طبع شد”)، Hyderabad (Deccan) 1893
Lithograph printed in the poet’s lifetime. Year: 1310 AH (= 1892–93 CE) per the Digital Library of India record (dc.date.citation 1310; publisher Matba Aziz, Hyderabad) and the library catalogue card on leaf 1 (“1310 H”); the title page on leaf 2 names the press. Printed page = leaf − 4 in the pages we used.
25archive.org
دیوانِ میر درد
Diwan-e-Mir Dard
Printed at Matba Karimi, Lahore, under Mir Amir Bakhsh, for Sheikh Mubarak Ali, bookseller, Andaroon Lohari Darwaza، Lahore 1922
Digital Library of India scan. The title page (leaf 1) prints the year 1922; DLI metadata gives 1922. Lithographed Nastaliq; the text starts directly with radif alif (leaf 2), with no editor's introduction.
24archive.org
دیوانِ غالب (اردو)، نسخۂ برلن
Divan-e-Ghalib (Urdu), the Berlin edition
Printed by Sherkat-e-Kaviani (Kaviani Press), Berlin, for Maktaba Jamia Millia Islamia, Aligarh، Berlin 1925
Title page: دیوان غالب (اردو) — مکتبۂ جامعہ ملیہ اسلامیہ علیگڈھ کے لیے مطبعہ شرکت کاویانی برلن نے طبع کیا — ۱۳۴۳ھ / ۱۹۲۵ء (scan leaf 2). Typeset print. Page numbers are the printed numbers; leaf = archive.org page index. Orthography modernised (ی/ے, ہ/ھ, کی/کے and similar old spellings normalised; izafat shown as in modern texts); words follow the print.
157archive.org
دیوانِ حالی
Diwan-e-Hali (qitas, ghazals, qasidas, marsiyas, rubais)
Al-Nazir Book Agency; printed at Anwar-ul-Matabe (title page: “انوار المطابع لکھنؤ میں طبع ہوا”), at the request of Maulvi Zafar-ul-Mulk Alavi، Lucknow 1922
Year from the publisher’s note “Haqiqat-e-Haal” on leaf 2, signed “Lucknow, 15 August 1922, Zafar-ul-Mulk Alavi”; the note calls this the third edition. The archive.org/DLI metadata (1893, Matba Ansari Delhi) describes the first edition, not this printing. Only Hali’s verse is used; the editor’s notes and footnotes are not reproduced. Printed page = leaf − 4.
19archive.org
بانگ درا (اشاعت دوم)
Bang-e-Dra (second printing)
Not legible on the scanned title page، Not stated on the scanned pages 1926
Lithographed Nastaliq. The edition statement on leaf 3 reads: first printing September 1924 (3,000 copies), second printing September 1926 (5,000 copies). Digital Library of India scan from Jamia Millia Islamia library (archive.org metadata date 1959 is the DLI cataloguing date, not the printing). The preface by Sheikh Abdul Qadir is not reproduced.
109archive.org
کلیاتِ میر (بترتیبِ جدید، مع مقدمہ و فرہنگ)
Kulliyat-e-Mir (ba-tarteeb-e-jadeed, with introduction and glossary)
Matba Munshi Nawal Kishore (printed under the supervision of Kesari Das Seth, Superintendent)، Lucknow 1941
Digital Library of India scan from the Maulana Azad Library, Aligarh Muslim University. Year: DLI metadata gives 1941; the year on the title page (leaf 3) is partly faded and reads 19[3/4]x, before 1950 in every reading. Lithographed Nastaliq. Diwan-e-Awwal begins at leaf 76 (printed page 2). We transcribe only Mir's verses; the edition's introduction, footnotes and glossary are not used.
40archive.org
کلیاتِ مومن
Kulliyat-e-Momin
Matba Munshi Nawal Kishore (title page: “مطبع منشی نولکشور”)، Lucknow 1863
Lithograph. Year 1863 is from the archive.org record; the title page (leaf 0) is not dated. Independent evidence that it predates 1950: an owner's seal on leaf 1 dated 1285 AH (1868–69 CE). Printed page = leaf + 1 in the pages we used.
17archive.org
کلیاتِ ظفر
Kulliyat-e-Zafar (the four diwans)
Matba Munshi Nawal Kishore، Lucknow 1918
University of Toronto (Robarts) copy. Year 1918 and press from the archive.org record and the Toronto library slip on leaf 1 (call no. PK2198 M84A17 1918); the closing colophon (leaf 8, “خاتمۃ الطبع”) names the four diwans but its date line is not legible to us. The scan runs back to front: printed page 4 is leaf 1030 and page numbers fall as leaves rise. Dense lithograph with marginal verses; only couplets in the clearly printed central boxes were used.
13archive.org
دیوانِ ذوق (باضافۂ غزلیات مزید)
Diwan-e-Zauq, with additional ghazals
Matba Munshi Nawal Kishore (title page: “باہتمام کیسری داس سپرنٹنڈنٹ، مطبع منشی نولکشور واقع لکھنؤ میں طبع ہوا”)، Lucknow 1923
Digital Library of India scan (record title “DEEWAN-E-ZAUQ(1923)”, publisher Nawal Kishore, Lucknow). The title page (leaf 4) names the press and its superintendent but prints no year, and the last pages carry no colophon, so 1923 rests on the library record. Typeset in early Nawal Kishore Urdu type; leaves are partly out of order in the scan, so each couplet records its printed page and its leaf.
15archive.org

شعرا اور کاپی رائٹ

ہر شاعر کی تاریخِ وفات دو الگ حوالوں سے جانچی گئی ہے۔ پاکستان میں کاپی رائٹ وفات کے بعد 50 سال، بھارت میں 60 سال اور برطانیہ و یورپ میں 70 سال رہتا ہے؛ یہاں صرف وہ شعرا ہیں جن کا کلام تینوں میں آزاد ہو چکا ہے۔

شاعروفاتحوالے
مرزا غالب1869
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Ghalib, Mirza Asadullah Khan, 1797-1869
علامہ محمد اقبال1938
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Iqbal, Muhammad, Sir, 1877-1938
میر تقی میر1810
داغ دہلوی1905
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Dāg̲h̲ Dihlavī, 1831-1905
الطاف حسین حالی1914
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Ḥālī, K̲h̲vājah Alt̤āf Ḥusain, 1837-1914
مومن خان مومن1852
English Wikipedia, infobox death_date (read 26 Oct 2026): 14 May 1852 (death year and age 1852, born 1800)
شیخ ابراہیم ذوق1854
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Z̲auq, Shaik̲h̲ Muḥammad Ibrāhīm, 1789-1854
بہادر شاہ ظفر1862
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Muhammad Bahadur Shah II, King of Delhi, 1775-1862
خواجہ میر درد1785
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Dard, K̲h̲vājah Mīr, 1720 or 1721-1785
اکبر الہ آبادی1921
Library of Congress Name Authority File: Akbar Allāhābādī, 1846-1921

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